Central African Journal of Public Health

Volume 10, Issue 2, April 2024

  • Research Article

    Malaria Parasitaemia, Risk Perception, and Preventive Practices Among Women Attending Ante-Natal Clinics in Ogun State

    Hakeem Abiola Yusuff*, Ikeoluwapo Ajayi, Stephen Adebowale, Olufemi Ajumobi, Patrick Nguku, Quudus Yusuff

    Issue: Volume 10, Issue 2, April 2024
    Pages: 59-70
    Received: 17 January 2024
    Accepted: 14 February 2024
    Published: 7 March 2024
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    Abstract: Malaria contributes over 10% of all deaths among pregnant women. The prevalence of malaria in pregnancy in Nigeria particularly in Ogun State is high. The coverage and uptake of Intermittent Preventive Treatment with Sulphodoxine Pyrimethamine (IPT-SP) and Long-Lasting Insecticidal Nets (LLINs) in Southwest Nigeria is still very low despite their p... Show More
  • Research Article

    Oral Health Status and Care Needs of People with Intellectual Disability in Specialized Centers of Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso

    Jocelyne Valerie Gare*, Filwende Dan Kientega, Ahmed Kabore, Carole Nathalie Téné Ouedraogo, Ouattara Seydou, Wendpoulomde Aime Desire Kabore, Nicolas Meda

    Issue: Volume 10, Issue 2, April 2024
    Pages: 71-79
    Received: 12 February 2024
    Accepted: 29 February 2024
    Published: 13 March 2024
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    Abstract: People with intellectual disabilities suffer from oral pain and discomfort twice as often as the general population. Their reduced cognitive and physical abilities, regular medication, and often the lack of a strong social support system lead to difficulties coping with the daily demands of life, including proper oral hygiene and nutrition. Having ... Show More
  • Research Article

    The Association Between Leukocyte Parameters and Metabolic Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

    Ting-yi Pu, Man Cui, Hao-di Li, Xi Gao, Ding-hua Liu*

    Issue: Volume 10, Issue 2, April 2024
    Pages: 80-89
    Received: 21 February 2024
    Accepted: 5 March 2024
    Published: 19 March 2024
    DOI: 10.11648/j.cajph.20241002.13
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    Abstract: Background: Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a cluster of disorders with a high incidence which can lead to the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular disease. Chronic low-grade inflammation has been implicated in the development of metabolic syndrome. Inflammatory markers such as C-reactive protein have been proved to be associated... Show More
  • Review Article

    From Policy to Practice: A Review of Africa’s Public Health Policy

    Oche Joseph Otorkpa*, Chinenye Oche Otorkpa, Onifade Adefunmilola Adebola, Stephen Emmanuel, Ahamed Adamu, Ololade Esther Olaniyan, Saizonou Zinsou Jacques, Okolo Martin Luther Oseni, Abdirizak Mohamud Yusuf, Maman Laminou Ibrahim, Zakariaou Njoumemi, Ruhaima Issah Zorro, Francis Ngemba Kiese, Abechi Andrew Alapa, Dechasa Adare, Adamu Usman Musa, Fatima Ahmed

    Issue: Volume 10, Issue 2, April 2024
    Pages: 90-99
    Received: 26 September 2023
    Accepted: 20 March 2024
    Published: 2 April 2024
    DOI: 10.11648/j.cajph.20241002.14
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    Abstract: Africa faces persistent health challenges, from infectious diseases to non-communicable illnesses, necessitating robust public health policies. However, the translation of these policies into effective practice remains a substantial challenge across the continent. This study employed a rigorous literature review, and policy analysis to shed light o... Show More
  • Research Article

    Profile of Homosexuals, Bisexuals, and Transgender People in Kinshasa, the Democratic Republic of the Congo: A Cross-Sectional Study

    Michael Kapitene Kamuanga, Jean-Pierre Fina Lubaki, Patrick Ntontolo Ngangu, Aliocha Nkodila Natuhoyila, Ernest Sumaili Kiswaya, Philippe Lukanu Ngwala*

    Issue: Volume 10, Issue 2, April 2024
    Pages: 100-110
    Received: 22 February 2024
    Accepted: 11 March 2024
    Published: 11 April 2024
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    Abstract: Introduction: It has been established that homosexuality plays a considerable role in the persistence of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), Hepatitis B Virus (HBV), and Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) infections, but data related to their extent remains paradoxically fragmentary. Objectives: This study aimed to determine the prevalence and determinant... Show More
  • Research Article

    Factors Associated with the Financial Accessibility of Medicines in Public Health Structures in Conakry, Guinea

    Yamoussa Youla*, Tanou Valdez Bah, Salifou Talassone Bangoura, Guilao Mory, Traoré Sékou, Abdoulaye Sow, Younoussa Sylla, Sidikiba Sidibé, Saidouba Cherif Camara, Djiba Diakité, Kadio Kadio Jean Jack Olivier, Abdoulaye II Touré

    Issue: Volume 10, Issue 2, April 2024
    Pages: 111-115
    Received: 8 March 2024
    Accepted: 7 April 2024
    Published: 28 April 2024
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    Abstract: The aim of this study is to analyze the factors associated with financial accessibility to medicines in public health structures in Matoto, Guinea, 2022. This was a cross-sectional study, lasting six months. It concerned patients admitted for consultation in one of the public health structures in Matoto, who had received a medical prescription and ... Show More
  • Research Article

    Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices of Pregnant Women on Oral Health in the University Hospitals of Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso

    Gare Jocelyne Valerie Wendkouni*, Diallo Abdoulaye Hama, Ouedraogo Ladifatou, Kientega Filwendé Dan, Kabore Wendpoulomde Aime Desire, Kanoute Aida

    Issue: Volume 10, Issue 2, April 2024
    Pages: 116-129
    Received: 17 March 2024
    Accepted: 9 April 2024
    Published: 28 April 2024
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    Abstract: Knowledge of the relationship between pregnancy and oral health is a public health issue. The aim of this study was to assess the knowledge, attitudes and practices of pregnant women regarding oral health in the University Hospital Centers (UHC) of Ouagadougou in 2023. This was a descriptive cross-sectional study from July to September 2023. Data w... Show More
  • Research Article

    Factors Associated with Teenage Pregnancy in Mutasa District, Zimbabwe

    Maxwell Joshua Moyoweshumba, Elliot Chikaka, Maxwell Mhlanga*, Munyaradzi Mukuzunga

    Issue: Volume 10, Issue 2, April 2024
    Pages: 130-144
    Received: 27 March 2024
    Accepted: 10 April 2024
    Published: 28 April 2024
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    Abstract: Teenage pregnancies are a global problem mainly in marginalised communities resulting in complications, societal rejection and deaths. In Zimbabwe, 48% of the teenage pregnancies occurred between 13-19 years. Mutasa District, one of the Districts in Zimbabwe has high rate of teenage pregnancies. Teenage abortions rose from 3/1000 in 2018 to 5/1000 ... Show More